Stearic acid - From soap base hardness to PVC release agent
🔍 Product Overview
Stearic acid (chemical name: octadecanoic acid, CAS number: 57-11-4, molecular formula: C₁₇H₅₅COOH) is a naturally occurring long-chain saturated fatty acid. At room temperature, it appears as white, odorless, or slightly oily-smelling waxy solid flakes or granules.🧼
It is widely found in animal and plant fats and oils (such as butter and palm oil) and serves as a versatile base material in industrial production.🔧 Known for its excellent lubricity, emulsifying stability, and chemical stability, it is widely used in the cosmetics, plastics, rubber, pharmaceutical, and food industries.
📌 Key Specifications
Appearance: White flakes or granular solid
Acid value: 196–211 mg KOH/g
Iodine value: ≤ 2.0 g I₂/100g
Saponification value: 195–212
Melting point: 54–58 °C
Moisture Content: ≤ 0.2%
Ash Content: ≤ 0.05%
Color (Gardner): ≤ 2
💡 Grade Selection: Available in Food Grade (FCC) 🍎, Cosmetic Grade (USP) 💄, and Industrial Grade products
🚀 Main application areas:
🧴 Personal care industry
Soap base: Provides hardness and foam stability
Skin care products: Co-emulsifier & thickener for creams/lotions
Cosmetics: Lubricant & structural stabilizer for lipstick/foundation
🔩 Plastics and Rubber
Plastics: PVC external lubricant & release agent
Rubber: Vulcanization activator → Enhances cross-linking efficiency and weather resistance
💊 Pharmaceuticals
Tablet lubricant & suppository matrix (body temperature-controlled release)
🍫 Food Industry
Candy polishing agent | Baking release agent | Fat plasticity regulator
✨ Other fields
Candles (hardness/burning regulation) | Metal polishing | Textile lubricant/waterproofing agent
📦 Packaging and Storage
Packaging Specifications:
📍 25kg/bag (cardboard box/woven bag lined with PE bag)
Storage Conditions:
🌡️ Cool, dry, well-ventilated area | Avoid exposure to light | Temperature ≤30°C | Humidity ≤70%
⚠️ Keep away from oxidizers, strong acids, and heat sources!
Shelf Life:
⏳ Unopened shelf life: 2 years